folderweb/app/router.php

<?php
// Load configuration
$configFile = file_exists(__DIR__ . '/../custom/config.ini')
    ? __DIR__ . '/../custom/config.ini'
    : __DIR__ . '/config.ini';
$config = parse_ini_file($configFile, true);

$defaultLang = $config['languages']['default'] ?? 'no';
$availableLangs = array_map('trim', explode(',', $config['languages']['available'] ?? 'no'));

$contentDir = realpath($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']);
$requestUri = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? '', PHP_URL_PATH) ?: '/';
$hasTrailingSlash = str_ends_with($requestUri, '/') && $requestUri !== '/';
$requestPath = trim($requestUri, '/');

// Extract language from URL
$currentLang = $defaultLang;
$pathParts = explode('/', $requestPath);
if (!empty($pathParts[0]) && in_array($pathParts[0], $availableLangs) && $pathParts[0] !== $defaultLang) {
    $currentLang = $pathParts[0];
    array_shift($pathParts);
    $requestPath = implode('/', $pathParts);
}

// Use custom templates with fallback to defaults
$customBaseTemplate = dirname(__DIR__) . '/custom/templates/base.php';
$defaultBaseTemplate = __DIR__ . '/default/templates/base.php';
$baseTemplate = file_exists($customBaseTemplate) ? $customBaseTemplate : $defaultBaseTemplate;

$customPageTemplate = dirname(__DIR__) . '/custom/templates/page.php';
$defaultPageTemplate = __DIR__ . '/default/templates/page.php';
$pageTemplate = file_exists($customPageTemplate) ? $customPageTemplate : $defaultPageTemplate;

$customListTemplate = dirname(__DIR__) . '/custom/templates/list.php';
$defaultListTemplate = __DIR__ . '/default/templates/list.php';
$listTemplate = file_exists($customListTemplate) ? $customListTemplate : $defaultListTemplate;

// Build file patterns with language variants
function buildFilePatterns(string $lang, string $defaultLang): array {
    $extensions = ['php', 'html', 'md'];
    $patterns = ['page' => [], 'single' => []];

    foreach ($extensions as $ext) {
        // Language-specific files first (if not default language)
        if ($lang !== $defaultLang) {
            $patterns['page'][] = "page.$lang.$ext";
            $patterns['single'][] = "single.$lang.$ext";
            $patterns['single'][] = "post.$lang.$ext";
            $patterns['single'][] = "article.$lang.$ext";
        }

        // Default files
        $patterns['page'][] = "page.$ext";
        $patterns['single'][] = "single.$ext";
        $patterns['single'][] = "post.$ext";
        $patterns['single'][] = "article.$ext";
    }

    return $patterns;
}

$pageFilePatterns = buildFilePatterns($currentLang, $defaultLang);

function findMatchingFile(string $dir, array $patterns): ?string {
    foreach ($patterns as $pattern) {
        if (file_exists($file = "$dir/$pattern")) return $file;
    }
    return null;
}

function resolveTranslatedPath(string $requestPath, string $contentDir, string $lang, string $defaultLang): string {
    // If default language, no translation needed
    if ($lang === $defaultLang) {
        return $requestPath;
    }

    $parts = explode('/', trim($requestPath, '/'));
    $resolvedParts = [];
    $currentPath = $contentDir;

    foreach ($parts as $segment) {
        if (empty($segment)) continue;

        // Check all subdirectories for slug matches
        $found = false;
        if (is_dir($currentPath)) {
            $subdirs = array_filter(
                scandir($currentPath) ?: [],
                fn($item) => !in_array($item, ['.', '..']) && is_dir("$currentPath/$item")
            );

            foreach ($subdirs as $dir) {
                $metadata = loadMetadata("$currentPath/$dir", $lang, $defaultLang);
                if ($metadata && isset($metadata['slug']) && $metadata['slug'] === $segment) {
                    $resolvedParts[] = $dir;
                    $currentPath .= "/$dir";
                    $found = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        // If no slug match, use segment as-is
        if (!$found) {
            $resolvedParts[] = $segment;
            $currentPath .= "/$segment";
        }
    }

    return implode('/', $resolvedParts);
}

function parseRequestPath(string $requestPath, string $contentDir, array $patterns, bool $hasTrailingSlash, string $lang, string $defaultLang): array {
    // Resolve translated slugs to actual directory names
    $resolvedPath = resolveTranslatedPath($requestPath, $contentDir, $lang, $defaultLang);
    $contentPath = rtrim($contentDir, '/') . '/' . ltrim($resolvedPath, '/');

    if (is_file($contentPath)) {
        return ['type' => 'file', 'path' => realpath($contentPath)];
    }

    if (is_dir($contentPath)) {
        // Check if directory has subdirectories
        $hasSubdirs = !empty(array_filter(
            scandir($contentPath) ?: [],
            fn($item) => !in_array($item, ['.', '..']) && is_dir("$contentPath/$item")
        ));

        // If directory has subdirectories, treat as directory (for list views)
        // Otherwise, if it has a content file, treat as file
        if (!$hasSubdirs && ($file = findMatchingFile($contentPath, $patterns['single']) ?: findMatchingFile($contentPath, $patterns['page']))) {
            return ['type' => 'file', 'path' => $file, 'needsSlash' => !$hasTrailingSlash];
        }
        return ['type' => 'directory', 'path' => realpath($contentPath)];
    }

    return ['type' => 'not_found', 'path' => $contentPath];
}

function loadMetadata(string $dirPath, string $lang, string $defaultLang): ?array {
    $metadataFile = "$dirPath/metadata.ini";
    if (!file_exists($metadataFile)) return null;

    $metadata = parse_ini_file($metadataFile, true);
    if (!$metadata) return null;

    // Extract base metadata (non-section values)
    $baseMetadata = array_filter($metadata, fn($key) => !is_array($metadata[$key]), ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY);

    // If current language is not default, merge language-specific overrides
    if ($lang !== $defaultLang && isset($metadata[$lang]) && is_array($metadata[$lang])) {
        $baseMetadata = array_merge($baseMetadata, $metadata[$lang]);
    }

    return $baseMetadata ?: null;
}

function extractTitle(string $filePath, array $patterns): ?string {
    $file = findMatchingFile($filePath, $patterns['single']) ?: findMatchingFile($filePath, $patterns['page']);
    if (!$file) return null;

    $ext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
    $content = file_get_contents($file);

    if ($ext === 'md' && preg_match('/^#\s+(.+)$/m', $content, $matches)) {
        return trim($matches[1]);
    }
    if (in_array($ext, ['html', 'php']) && preg_match('/<h1[^>]*>(.*?)<\/h1>/i', $content, $matches)) {
        return strip_tags($matches[1]);
    }
    return null;
}

function formatNorwegianDate(string $dateString): string {
    if (preg_match('/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})/', $dateString, $matches)) {
        $months = ['januar', 'februar', 'mars', 'april', 'mai', 'juni', 'juli', 'august', 'september', 'oktober', 'november', 'desember'];
        $day = (int)$matches[3];
        $month = $months[(int)$matches[2] - 1];
        $year = $matches[1];
        return "$day. $month $year";
    }
    return $dateString;
}

function extractDateFromFolder(string $folderName): ?string {
    if (preg_match('/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})-/', $folderName, $matches)) {
        return formatNorwegianDate($matches[1] . '-' . $matches[2] . '-' . $matches[3]);
    }
    return null;
}

function findCoverImage(string $dirPath): ?string {
    $extensions = ['jpg', 'jpeg', 'png', 'webp', 'gif'];
    foreach ($extensions as $ext) {
        if (file_exists("$dirPath/cover.$ext")) {
            return "cover.$ext";
        }
    }
    return null;
}

function loadTranslations(string $lang): array {
    $translationFile = dirname(__DIR__) . "/custom/languages/$lang.ini";
    if (file_exists($translationFile)) {
        return parse_ini_file($translationFile) ?: [];
    }
    return [];
}

function buildNavigation(string $contentDir, string $currentLang, string $defaultLang, array $pageFilePatterns): array {
    $navItems = [];

    // Scan top-level directories in content
    $items = array_filter(
        scandir($contentDir) ?: [],
        fn($item) => !in_array($item, ['.', '..']) && is_dir("$contentDir/$item")
    );

    foreach ($items as $item) {
        $itemPath = "$contentDir/$item";
        $metadata = loadMetadata($itemPath, $currentLang, $defaultLang);

        // Check if this item should be in menu
        if (!$metadata || empty($metadata['menu'])) {
            continue;
        }

        // Check if content exists for current language
        if ($currentLang !== $defaultLang) {
            $extensions = ['php', 'html', 'md'];
            $hasContent = false;

            // Check for language-specific content files
            foreach ($extensions as $ext) {
                if (file_exists("$itemPath/single.$currentLang.$ext") ||
                    file_exists("$itemPath/post.$currentLang.$ext") ||
                    file_exists("$itemPath/article.$currentLang.$ext") ||
                    file_exists("$itemPath/page.$currentLang.$ext")) {
                    $hasContent = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            // If no language-specific files, check if metadata has title for this language
            if (!$hasContent && $metadata && isset($metadata['title'])) {
                $hasContent = true;
            }

            if (!$hasContent) continue;
        }

        // Extract title and build URL
        $title = $metadata['title'] ?? extractTitle($itemPath, $pageFilePatterns) ?? ucfirst($item);
        $langPrefix = $currentLang !== $defaultLang ? "/$currentLang" : '';

        // Use translated slug if available
        $urlSlug = ($currentLang !== $defaultLang && $metadata && isset($metadata['slug']))
            ? $metadata['slug']
            : $item;

        $navItems[] = [
            'title' => $title,
            'url' => $langPrefix . '/' . urlencode($urlSlug) . '/',
            'order' => (int)($metadata['menu_order'] ?? 999)
        ];
    }

    // Sort by menu_order
    usort($navItems, fn($a, $b) => $a['order'] <=> $b['order']);

    return $navItems;
}

function renderTemplate(string $content, int $statusCode = 200): void {
    global $baseTemplate, $contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang, $pageFilePatterns;

    // Build navigation for templates
    $navigation = buildNavigation($contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang, $pageFilePatterns);

    // Load frontpage metadata for home button label
    $frontpageMetadata = loadMetadata($contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang);
    $homeLabel = $frontpageMetadata['slug'] ?? 'Home';

    // Load translations
    $translations = loadTranslations($currentLang);

    http_response_code($statusCode);
    include $baseTemplate;
    exit;
}

function renderFile(string $filePath): void {
    global $baseTemplate, $pageTemplate, $contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang, $pageFilePatterns;

    $realPath = realpath($filePath);
    if (!$realPath || !str_starts_with($realPath, $contentDir) || !is_readable($realPath)) {
        renderTemplate("<article><h1>403 Forbidden</h1><p>Access denied.</p></article>", 403);
    }

    $ext = pathinfo($realPath, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);

    if (in_array($ext, ['php', 'html', 'md'])) {
        ob_start();
        if ($ext === 'md') {
            if (!class_exists('Parsedown')) {
                require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/Parsedown.php';
            }
            echo '<article>' . (new Parsedown())->text(file_get_contents($realPath)) . '</article>';
        } else {
            include $realPath;
        }
        $content = ob_get_clean();

        // Build navigation for templates
        $navigation = buildNavigation($contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang, $pageFilePatterns);

        // Load metadata for current page/directory
        $pageDir = dirname($realPath);
        $pageMetadata = loadMetadata($pageDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang);
        $pageTitle = $pageMetadata['title'] ?? null;

        // Load frontpage metadata for home button label
        $frontpageMetadata = loadMetadata($contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang);
        $homeLabel = $frontpageMetadata['slug'] ?? 'Home';

        // Load translations
        $translations = loadTranslations($currentLang);

        // Wrap content with page template
        ob_start();
        include $pageTemplate;
        $content = ob_get_clean();

        // Wrap with base template
        include $baseTemplate;
        exit;
    }

    // Serve other file types directly
    header('Content-Type: ' . (mime_content_type($realPath) ?: 'application/octet-stream'));
    readfile($realPath);
    exit;
}

// Check for assets in /custom/assets/ served at root level
$assetPath = dirname(__DIR__) . '/custom/assets/' . $requestPath;
if (file_exists($assetPath) && is_file($assetPath)) {
    header('Content-Type: ' . (mime_content_type($assetPath) ?: 'application/octet-stream'));
    readfile($assetPath);
    exit;
}

// Handle frontpage
if (empty($requestPath)) {
    // Try language-specific frontpage first, then default
    $frontPage = null;
    if ($currentLang !== $defaultLang && file_exists("$contentDir/frontpage.$currentLang.php")) {
        $frontPage = "$contentDir/frontpage.$currentLang.php";
    } elseif (file_exists("$contentDir/frontpage.php")) {
        $frontPage = "$contentDir/frontpage.php";
    }

    if ($frontPage) {
        renderFile($frontPage);
    }
}

// Parse and handle request
$parsedPath = parseRequestPath($requestPath, $contentDir, $pageFilePatterns, $hasTrailingSlash, $currentLang, $defaultLang);

switch ($parsedPath['type']) {
    case 'file':
        // Redirect to add trailing slash if this is a directory-based page
        if (!empty($parsedPath['needsSlash'])) {
            header('Location: ' . rtrim($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '/') . '/', true, 301);
            exit;
        }
        renderFile($parsedPath['path']);

    case 'directory':
        $dir = $parsedPath['path'];
        if (file_exists("$dir/index.php")) {
            renderFile("$dir/index.php");
        }

        // Check for page content file in this directory
        $pageContent = null;
        if ($pageFile = findMatchingFile($dir, $pageFilePatterns['page'])) {
            $ext = pathinfo($pageFile, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
            ob_start();
            if ($ext === 'md') {
                if (!class_exists('Parsedown')) {
                    require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/Parsedown.php';
                }
                echo (new Parsedown())->text(file_get_contents($pageFile));
            } else {
                include $pageFile;
            }
            $pageContent = ob_get_clean();
        }

        // Load metadata for this directory
        $metadata = loadMetadata($dir, $currentLang, $defaultLang);

        // Check for custom list template (prefer list-grid.php over list.php)
        $customListGridTemplate = dirname(__DIR__) . '/custom/templates/list-grid.php';
        if (file_exists($customListGridTemplate)) {
            $listTemplate = $customListGridTemplate;
        }

        // Default directory listing
        $subdirs = array_filter(
            scandir($dir) ?: [],
            fn($item) => !in_array($item, ['.', '..']) && is_dir("$dir/$item")
        );

        $items = array_filter(array_map(function($item) use ($dir, $requestPath, $currentLang, $defaultLang, $pageFilePatterns) {
            $itemPath = "$dir/$item";

            // Check if content exists for current language
            if ($currentLang !== $defaultLang) {
                // For non-default languages, only check language-specific files
                $extensions = ['php', 'html', 'md'];
                $hasContent = false;
                foreach ($extensions as $ext) {
                    if (file_exists("$itemPath/single.$currentLang.$ext") ||
                        file_exists("$itemPath/post.$currentLang.$ext") ||
                        file_exists("$itemPath/article.$currentLang.$ext") ||
                        file_exists("$itemPath/page.$currentLang.$ext")) {
                        $hasContent = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!$hasContent) return null;
            }

            // Build patterns for rendering (includes fallbacks)
            $patterns = buildFilePatterns($currentLang, $defaultLang);

            $metadata = loadMetadata($itemPath, $currentLang, $defaultLang);
            $coverImage = findCoverImage($itemPath);

            $title = $metadata['title'] ?? extractTitle($itemPath, $patterns) ?? $item;
            $date = null;
            if (isset($metadata['date'])) {
                $date = formatNorwegianDate($metadata['date']);
            } else {
                $date = extractDateFromFolder($item) ?: date("F d, Y", filemtime($itemPath));
            }

            $langPrefix = $currentLang !== $defaultLang ? "/$currentLang" : '';

            // Use translated slug if available, otherwise use folder name
            $urlSlug = ($currentLang !== $defaultLang && $metadata && isset($metadata['slug']))
                ? $metadata['slug']
                : $item;

            return [
                'title' => $title,
                'date' => $date,
                'url' => $langPrefix . '/' . trim($requestPath, '/') . '/' . urlencode($urlSlug),
                'cover' => $coverImage ? $langPrefix . '/' . trim($requestPath, '/') . '/' . urlencode($urlSlug) . '/' . $coverImage : null,
                'summary' => $metadata['summary'] ?? null
            ];
        }, $subdirs));

        ob_start();
        include $listTemplate;
        $content = ob_get_clean();

        // Build navigation for base template
        $navigation = buildNavigation($contentDir, $currentLang, $defaultLang, $pageFilePatterns);

        include $baseTemplate;
        exit;

    case 'not_found':
        renderTemplate("<h1>404 Not Found</h1><p>The requested resource was not found.</p>", 404);
}